
Throughout the long arc of his career Jack Lemmon was the rarest kind of actor — an all-American everyman with a profound need to reach the depths of human nature. He made comedy look effortless and tragedy look like something that might happen to anyone. Born John Uhler Lemmon III in Newton, Massachusetts, on February 8, 1925 to John Uhler Lemmon, Jr. and Mildred Noel Lemmon, who was a vivacious presence and an inspiration in his life.
Jack attended Phillips Academy Andover prep school, graduating in the class of 1943. He often spoke of how wonderful his years at Andover were, and he created a still-existing scholarship fund. There that he met Fred Jordan, who remained one of Jack’s dearest friends, and golf mate. Jack continued his education at Harvard University, where he found his passion at the Hasty Pudding Club, the famous theatre group. He formed lasting friendships there too, particularly with John Knowles (who became the head of Mass General and the Rockefeller Foundation), and Richard Humphrey. Rick joined Jack and his son, Chris, on their annual fishing trips to Alaska.
After college, Jack moved to New York where he made ends meet playing piano — never learning to read music, he played by ear. He started off by doing live television, and he met his first wife Cynthia Stone. Their son Christopher was born in 1954. After a part in “Room Service” for which he and the show received excellent reviews, a Columbia Studios came to see it, and invited Jack to read for a movie opposite Judy Holliday. Jack landed the part in “It Should Happen to You”, directed by the great George Cukor, and written by Garson Kanin. In 1954, Jack was cast by John Ford in “Mister Roberts” with Henry Fonda, James Cagney and William Powell. Jack won the Oscar for best supporting actor in 1955.
Billy Wilder cast Jack in the legendary comedy “Some Like it Hot” in 1959, followed by “The Apartment” in 1960. In 1962, the “Days of Wine & Roses” directed by Blake Edwards, marked a breakthrough for his Oscar nominated performance, mastering drama as well comedy. In 1962, he married his second wife, Felicia, and they had a daughter, Courtney, in 1966. Jack would go on to win his second Oscar, in 1975, for his performance in “Save The Tiger”. He became the first actor to win the Academy Award in both categories and received 8 Oscar nominations. He won best actor twice at Cannes for “The China Syndrome” and for “Missing”, and received a BAFTA, a Golden Bear, the AFI Lifetime Achievement Award, the Lincoln Center Lifetime Achievement Award, and the Kennedy Center Honors Lifetime Achievement Award, among many others.
He passionately loved working in the theatre, working at the Taper in Los Angeles, on Broadway, and the West End in London, starring in “Juno and the Paycock”, “Tribute,” “Long Day’s Journey Into Night”, and others. His love of acting was matched by the joy he found playing jazz piano and golf. Jack would even schedule movies around the annual Pebble Beach Pro-Am tournament. In 1997 he created The Lemmon Foundation, which focuses on biodiversity and wildlife. This capped a life of activism in which Jack gave to others, personally and professionally, with love, compassion, and humor. He made career choices based on his belief in the power of story telling, and putting his good fortune to use. He didn’t hesitate to speak out and fight for what was right, and without trepidation. Famous for playing the Everyman, he was as rare as they come.
photo—William Lovelace